PGMS-pathway control state: Difference between revisions

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2-oxoglutarate is produced through the citric acid cycle from citrate by isocitrate dehydrogenase, from oxaloacetate and glutamate by the transaminase, and from glutamate by the glutamate dehydrogenase. If the 2-oxoglutarate carrier does not outcompete these sources of 2-oxoglutarate, then the TCA cycle operates in full circle with external pyruvate&malate&glutamate&succinate  
2-oxoglutarate is produced through the citric acid cycle from citrate by isocitrate dehydrogenase, from oxaloacetate and glutamate by the transaminase, and from glutamate by the glutamate dehydrogenase. If the 2-oxoglutarate carrier does not outcompete these sources of 2-oxoglutarate, then the TCA cycle operates in full circle with external pyruvate&malate&glutamate&succinate
|info=[[Gnaiger 2014 MitoPathways |Gnaiger 2014 MitoPathways - Chapter 5.6]]
|info=[[Gnaiger 2014 MitoPathways |Gnaiger 2014 MitoPathways - Chapter 5.6]]
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{{MitoPedia concepts}}
{{MitoPedia concepts
|mitopedia concept=SUIT state
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{{MitoPedia methods}}
{{MitoPedia methods}}
{{MitoPedia O2k and high-resolution respirometry
{{MitoPedia O2k and high-resolution respirometry}}
|mitopedia O2k and high-resolution respirometry=SUIT state
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{{MitoPedia topics}}
== PGMS(L) ==
== PGMS(L) ==

Revision as of 16:18, 13 May 2016


high-resolution terminology - matching measurements at high-resolution


PGMS-pathway control state

Description

PGMS

PGMS: Pyruvate & Glutamate & Malate & Succinate.

MitoPathway control: CI&II


2-oxoglutarate is produced through the citric acid cycle from citrate by isocitrate dehydrogenase, from oxaloacetate and glutamate by the transaminase, and from glutamate by the glutamate dehydrogenase. If the 2-oxoglutarate carrier does not outcompete these sources of 2-oxoglutarate, then the TCA cycle operates in full circle with external pyruvate&malate&glutamate&succinate

Abbreviation: PGMS

Reference: Gnaiger 2014 MitoPathways - Chapter 5.6


MitoPedia concepts: SUIT state 






PGMS(L)

PGMS(P)

PGMS(E)

Discussion

Recent studies showed that CII- and CI&II-linked OXPHOS capacity is inhibited by 2 mM malate concentrations as applied in most SUIT protocols. This inhibition is less pronounced at 0.5 mM malate

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