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Advancement

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Revision as of 22:57, 14 October 2018 by Gnaiger Erich (talk | contribs)


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Advancement

Description

In an isomorphic analysis, any form of flow is the advancement of a process per unit of time, expressed in a specific motive unit [MU∙s-1], e.g., ampere for electric flow or current [A≡C∙s-1], watt for heat flow [W≡J∙s-1], and for chemical flow the unit is [mol∙s-1]. The corresponding isomorphic forces are the partial exergy (Gibbs energy) changes per advancement [J∙MU-1], expressed in volt for electric force [V≡J∙C-1], dimensionless for thermal force, and for chemical force the unit is [J∙mol-1], which deserves a specific acronym ([Jol]) comparable to volt. For chemical processes of reaction and diffusion, the advancement is the amount of motive substance [mol]. The concept was originally introduced by De Donder. Central to the concept of advancement is the stoichoimetric number, νX, associated with each motive component X (transformant [1]).

Abbreviation: dtrξ

Reference: Gnaiger_1993_Pure Appl Chem


MitoPedia concepts: MiP concept, Ergodynamics