Yoshino 2021 Science
Yoshino M, Yoshino J, Kayser BD, Patti GJ, Franczyk MP, Mills KF, Sindelar M, Pietka T, Patterson BW, Imai SI, Klein S (2021) Nicotinamide mononucleotide increases muscle insulin sensitivity in prediabetic women. Science 372:1224-29. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abe9985 |
Yoshino Mihoko, Yoshino Jun, Kayser Brandon D, Patti Gary J, Franczyk Michael P, Mills Kathryn F, Sindelar Miriam, Pietka Terri, Patterson Bruce W, Imai Shin-Ichiro, Klein Samuel (2021) Science
Abstract: In rodents, obesity and aging impair nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) biosynthesis, which contributes to metabolic dysfunction. Nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) availability is a rate-limiting factor in mammalian NAD+ biosynthesis. We conducted a 10-week, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial to evaluate the effect of NMN supplementation on metabolic function in postmenopausal women with prediabetes who were overweight or obese. Insulin-stimulated glucose disposal, assessed by using the hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamp, and skeletal muscle insulin signaling [phosphorylation of protein kinase AKT and mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR)] increased after NMN supplementation but did not change after placebo treatment. NMN supplementation up-regulated the expression of platelet-derived growth factor receptor Ξ² and other genes related to muscle remodeling. These results demonstrate that NMN increases muscle insulin sensitivity, insulin signaling, and remodeling in women with prediabetes who are overweight or obese (clinicaltrial.gov NCT03151239).
β’ Bioblast editor: Plangger M β’ O2k-Network Lab: US MO St Louis Abumrad NA
Labels: MiParea: Respiration, Exercise physiology;nutrition;life style
Pathology: Diabetes, Obesity
Organism: Human Tissue;cell: Skeletal muscle Preparation: Permeabilized tissue
Coupling state: LEAK, OXPHOS, ET
Pathway: N, S, NS
HRR: Oxygraph-2k
2024-04