Difference between revisions of "Rotenone"
From Bioblast
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== Application in [[HRR]] == | == Application in [[HRR]] == | ||
:::'''Rot: Rotenone''' (C<sub>23</sub>H<sub>22</sub>O<sub>6</sub>); Sigma R 8875, 1 g, store commercial stock at RT; FW = 394.42 (≥ 95%). | |||
:::: <span style="color:#8B008B"> '''Caution:''' Very toxic and light sensitive (store solution in a dark glass vial).</span> | :::: <span style="color:#8B008B"> '''Caution:''' Very toxic and light sensitive (store solution in a dark glass vial).</span> | ||
::: '''Preparation of 1 mM stock solution''' (dissolved in 99.9% ethanol) | :::: '''Preparation of 1 mM stock solution''' (dissolved in 99.9% ethanol) | ||
::::# Weigh 0.39 mg of rotenone and dissolve in 1 ml of ethanol absolute (99.9%). | ::::# Weigh 0.39 mg of rotenone and dissolve in 1 ml of ethanol absolute (99.9%). | ||
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::: '''O2k manual titrations''' [[MiPNet09.12 O2k-Titrations]] | :::» '''O2k manual titrations''' [[MiPNet09.12 O2k-Titrations]] | ||
::::* Titration volume: 1 µl using a 10 µl syringe (2 ml O2k-Chamber). | ::::* Titration volume: 1 µl using a 10 µl syringe (2 ml O2k-Chamber). | ||
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:::'''Microalgae applications''' | :::'''Microalgae applications''' | ||
::: For the specific case of microalgal cells it is recommended to prepare higher concentration: | ::: For the specific case of microalgal cells it is recommended to prepare higher concentration: | ||
::: '''Preparation of 5.5 mM stock solution''' (dissolved in 99.9% ethanol) | :::: '''Preparation of 5.5 mM stock solution''' (dissolved in 99.9% ethanol) | ||
::::# Weigh 4.4 mg of rotenone and dissolve in 2 ml of ethanol absolute (99.9%). | ::::# Weigh 4.4 mg of rotenone and dissolve in 2 ml of ethanol absolute (99.9%). | ||
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::: '''O2k manual titrations''' [[MiPNet09.12 O2k-Titrations]] | :::» '''O2k manual titrations''' [[MiPNet09.12 O2k-Titrations]] | ||
::::* Titration volume: 15 µL using a 25 µL syringe (2 mL O2k-Chamber). | ::::* Titration volume: 15 µL using a 25 µL syringe (2 mL O2k-Chamber). |
Revision as of 10:32, 11 September 2020
Description
Rotenone is an inhibitor of Complex I (CI) and thus inhibits NADH oxidation. It inhibits the transfer of electrons from iron-sulfur clusters in CI to ubiquinone via binding to the ubiquinone binding site of CI. See also Complex II-linked substrate state, S(Rot).
Abbreviation: Rot
Reference: Gnaiger 2014 MitoPathways, MiPNet09.12, MiPNet03.02
Application in HRR
- Rot: Rotenone (C23H22O6); Sigma R 8875, 1 g, store commercial stock at RT; FW = 394.42 (≥ 95%).
- Caution: Very toxic and light sensitive (store solution in a dark glass vial).
- Preparation of 1 mM stock solution (dissolved in 99.9% ethanol)
- Weigh 0.39 mg of rotenone and dissolve in 1 ml of ethanol absolute (99.9%).
- Divide into 100 µl aliquots (use dark glass vials).
- Store frozen at -20 °C.
- » O2k manual titrations MiPNet09.12 O2k-Titrations
- Titration volume: 1 µl using a 10 µl syringe (2 ml O2k-Chamber).
- Final concentration: 0.5 µM.
- Microalgae applications
- For the specific case of microalgal cells it is recommended to prepare higher concentration:
- Preparation of 5.5 mM stock solution (dissolved in 99.9% ethanol)
- Weigh 4.4 mg of rotenone and dissolve in 2 ml of ethanol absolute (99.9%).
- Divide into 200 µl aliquots (use dark glass vials).
- Store frozen at -20 °C.
- » O2k manual titrations MiPNet09.12 O2k-Titrations
- Titration volume: 15 µL using a 25 µL syringe (2 mL O2k-Chamber).
- Final concentration: 41 µM.
Inhibition of CI by rotenone
- Fato R, Bergamini C, Bortolus M, Maniero AL, Leoni S, Ohnishi T, Lenaz G (2009) Differential effects of mitochondrial Complex I inhibitors on production of reactive oxygen species. Biochim Biophys Acta 1787:384–92. >>PMC2724837
MitoPedia topics: Inhibitor